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Published on: August 23, 2018
Complete heart block and itchy rash in a patient with COVID-19
Mohammad Dehghani Firouzabadi1,2, Sogand Goudarzi3,2, Fatemeh Dehghani Firouzabadi4,1,2
1ENT and Head and Neck Research Center and Department, Five Senses Health Research Institute, Hazrat Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Insights
This case report details a young woman with COVID-19 who experienced temporary complete heart block and a rash. Her heart rhythm normalized without intervention, highlighting rare COVID-19 presentations.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic.
- Complete heart block is a rare and potentially life-threatening cardiac complication of COVID-19.
Observation:
- A young woman without prior medical history presented with COVID-19.
- She developed a temporary complete heart block and a skin rash.
- This occurred three weeks after treatment with an antiviral agent and hydroxychloroquine.
Findings:
- Cardiac monitoring revealed temporary complete heart block.
- Sinus rhythm normalized spontaneously without intervention.
- The patient recovered fully, with normal Holter monitor results.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of vigilant monitoring in COVID-19 patients.
- Unusual presentations, including cardiac arrhythmias and neurological symptoms, warrant attention.
- Prompt recognition of rare complications can guide patient management and improve outcomes.
Background:
The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global crisis, as the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 as a global pandemic. Complete heart block, resulting from an abnormal heart rhythm, is a rare presentation of this infection, which can be life-threatening due to possible progression into ventricular tachycardia.
Case Presentation:
We report a critical case of COVID-19 in a young woman without any medical history. She was admitted to the hospital with a rare, but serious presentation of temporary complete heart block with a skin rash after three weeks of treatment with an antiviral agent and hydroxychloroquine. The result of cardiac monitoring, using a Holter monitor, was normal, and her sinus rhythm returned to normal without any interventions.
Conclusion:
This case emphasized the importance of regular follow-ups for patients with COVID-19 and highlighted the need for attention to unusual presentations, such as brief episodes of unconsciousness and chest pain.
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