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Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
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Using Artificial Intelligence to Visualize the Impacts of Climate Change.
IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
|January 14, 2021
Summary
Public awareness of climate change is low because its effects are abstract. An AI tool visualizes future climate impacts at specific locations, making the threat more concrete and understandable.
Area of Science:
- Environmental science
- Computer science
- Artificial intelligence
Background:
- Public understanding of climate change often lags behind its scientific severity.
- The abstract and long-term nature of climate change impacts hinders individual comprehension and concern.
- Difficulty in visualizing personal consequences of climate change contributes to a disconnect between threat magnitude and public awareness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To bridge the gap between climate change science and public perception.
- To develop an AI-powered tool for visualizing localized future climate change impacts.
- To enhance public engagement with climate change by providing personalized, concrete future scenarios.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing advanced artificial intelligence (AI) techniques.
- Developing an interactive "AI climate impact visualizer" tool.
- Enabling users to input specific addresses (home, school, work) for personalized visualizations.
- Generating AI-imagined future visualizations (2050) depicting climate change effects like floods, storms, and wildfires.
- Accompanying visualizations with accessible scientific information on climate change causes and impacts.
Main Results:
- The AI climate impact visualizer provides personalized, location-specific visualizations of future climate change effects.
- Users receive AI-generated images of their chosen locations in 2050, illustrating potential impacts.
- The tool integrates scientific explanations of extreme weather event frequency and local/global changes.
- This approach aims to make the abstract concept of climate change more tangible and relatable.
Conclusions:
- Interactive AI visualizations can significantly improve public understanding of climate change.
- Personalized tools can foster greater concern and engagement with environmental issues.
- Making future climate impacts concrete through AI can motivate individual action and support for climate policies.
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