Related Experiment Videos
Use of a support group for dermatologic patients
B A Lombardo1, L A Cave, S Naso
1University Hospitals of Cleveland, Medical/Surgical Nursing Department, Ohio 44106.
Cutis
|February 1, 1988
Summary
Hospital nurses facilitated a support group for dermatology patients, addressing stress, self-esteem, and treatment concerns. The study demonstrated a need for such groups, recommending an outpatient setting for enhanced patient management.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Psychology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Dermatologic conditions significantly impact patients' psychological well-being and social interactions.
- A supportive environment is crucial for managing chronic skin diseases and improving patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the key issues and concerns of dermatologic patients within a support group setting.
- To assess the effectiveness of a nurse-led support group in overall patient management.
Main Methods:
- Weekly group sessions were led by hospital nurses for dermatologic inpatients over one year.
- Session leaders maintained journals to document themes and group dynamics.
- Participants completed evaluation questionnaires to assess the group's impact.
Main Results:
- Consistent themes included stress, self-esteem, social interaction, medical treatment concerns, and coping with loss.
- Participants reported receiving and giving support and encouragement.
- The study confirmed a need for a dedicated dermatologic patient support group.
Conclusions:
- Nurse-led support groups effectively address psychosocial needs of dermatologic patients.
- An outpatient day-care setting is recommended for future dermatologic patient support groups.
- Such groups enhance patient management and quality of life.