Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Extraction: Advanced Methods00:56

Extraction: Advanced Methods

792
Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is...
792
Spanning Openings in Brick Walls01:20

Spanning Openings in Brick Walls

400
In brick wall construction, supporting structures are crucial for openings like windows and doors to maintain the integrity and support the weight of the wall above. These supports include lintels, corbels, and arches, each serving specific structural purposes.
Lintels are primary supports used to span openings and can be crafted from materials such as reinforced concrete, steel-reinforced brick masonry, or simple steel angles. These are straightforward to install and are typically concealed...
400
Heuristics01:21

Heuristics

243
Heuristics are problem-solving strategies that use mental shortcuts to simplify decision-making. Unlike algorithms, which must be followed precisely to achieve a correct result, heuristics offer a general problem-solving framework. They save time and energy but can sometimes lead to less rational decisions.
People often rely on heuristics when faced with an overload of information, limited time, low importance of the decision, limited information, or when a heuristic readily comes to mind. For...
243
Optimal Foraging00:48

Optimal Foraging

12.9K
How animals obtain and eat their food is called foraging behavior. Foraging can include searching for plants and hunting for prey and depends on the species and environment.
12.9K
ER Retrieval Pathway01:45

ER Retrieval Pathway

4.3K
In the secretory pathway, vesicles transport proteins from one cellular compartment to another in forward transport to deliver the protein to its correct location. Occasionally, misfolded proteins and incorrect proteins escape their original compartments, and a retrieval pathway is used to return the escaped proteins to their original compartment.
The ER uses many checkpoints to prevent the entry of incorrectly folded or a resident protein as cargo onto a transport vesicle. These mechanisms...
4.3K
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

824
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
824

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Hierarchy of MS-Based Evidence.

Journal of proteome research·2026
Same author

Determination of α-Synuclein Protein Interactions by μMap Photoproximity Labeling.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

A dietary pan-amino acid dropout screen <i>in vivo</i> reveals a critical role for histidine in T-ALL.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Developmental regulation of Erk signaling by mitotic kinases.

Science advances·2026
Same author

Suboptimal codon pairs trigger ribosome collisions and cellular quality control responses in tRNA modification mutants.

Nucleic acids research·2025
Same author

A Two-Component Regulatory System Mediates Quorum Sensing-Dependent Morphology and Motility Transitions in the Archaeon <i>Haloferax volcanii</i>.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 19, 2025

The Application of Open Searching-based Approaches for the Identification of Acinetobacter baumannii O-linked Glycopeptides
08:37

The Application of Open Searching-based Approaches for the Identification of Acinetobacter baumannii O-linked Glycopeptides

Published on: November 2, 2021

2.4K

Enhancing Open Modification Searches via a Combined Approach Facilitated by Ursgal.

Stefan Schulze1, Aime Bienfait Igiraneza1, Manuel Kösters2

  • 1Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.

Journal of Proteome Research
|January 30, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Combining open modification search (OMS) engines significantly boosts peptide identification in proteomics. This approach enhances the discovery and quantification of peptidoforms, advancing our understanding of post-translational modifications (PTMs).

Keywords:
bioinformaticsglycosylationopen modification searchpost-translational modificationsproteomicspython

More Related Videos

Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization
12:11

Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization

Published on: February 27, 2020

7.1K
Pattern-based Search of Epigenomic Data Using GeNemo
06:38

Pattern-based Search of Epigenomic Data Using GeNemo

Published on: October 8, 2017

5.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 19, 2025

The Application of Open Searching-based Approaches for the Identification of Acinetobacter baumannii O-linked Glycopeptides
08:37

The Application of Open Searching-based Approaches for the Identification of Acinetobacter baumannii O-linked Glycopeptides

Published on: November 2, 2021

2.4K
Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization
12:11

Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization

Published on: February 27, 2020

7.1K
Pattern-based Search of Epigenomic Data Using GeNemo
06:38

Pattern-based Search of Epigenomic Data Using GeNemo

Published on: October 8, 2017

5.3K

Area of Science:

  • Proteomics
  • Biochemistry
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Accurate identification of peptide sequences and post-translational modifications (PTMs) is vital for bottom-up proteomics.
  • Open modification search (OMS) engines enable comprehensive PTM analysis, improving peptide spectrum matching and peptidoform identification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare and combine results from multiple OMS engines for enhanced proteomics data analysis.
  • To establish a unified approach for processing and analyzing OMS results, including PTM mapping and quantification.

Main Methods:

  • Comparison and integration of results from three distinct OMS engines.
  • Evaluation of OMS engine performance in identifying glycosylated peptides.
  • Implementation within the Python framework Ursgal for streamlined analysis.

Main Results:

  • Combining OMS engines increased peptide spectrum matches by 8-18%.
  • Unified search results facilitated downstream processing, including PTM mapping.
  • Demonstrated the capability of OMS engines to identify glycosylated peptides.

Conclusions:

  • Combining OMS engines offers a significant advantage for high-throughput proteomics.
  • A unified approach to OMS results enhances the depth and breadth of PTM and peptidoform identification.
  • The Ursgal framework simplifies the application of OMS for large-scale proteomic data analysis.