Enantioselective synthesis and stereochemical determination of the highly reduced polyketide ishigamide
Mitsuki Seo1, Danyao Du2, Yohei Katsuyama2,3
1Department of Chemistry for Life Sciences and Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
Ishigamide was isolated as a metabolite of a recombinant strain of Streptomyces sp. MSC090213JE08 and its unsaturated fatty acid moiety has been confirmed in vitro to be synthesized by a type II PKS. Biosynthesis of such a highly reduced polyketide by a type II PKS is worthy of note. However, absolute configuration of ishigamide remained unknown. (R)-Ishigamide was synthesized enantioselectively employing Stille coupling and Wittig reaction between three units, vinyl iodide, stannyldienal, and Wittig salt. Stereochemistry of natural ishigamide was determined to be R by chiral HPLC analysis comparing with the synthesized standard.
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