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Tibial plateau fractures in alpine skiing
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Ontario, Canada.
The American Journal of Sports Medicine
|March 1, 1988
Summary
Tibial plateau fractures are rare in sports, but skiers can sustain them. Early detection and treatment are crucial for optimal outcomes in this athletic population.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Sports Medicine
- Radiology
Background:
- Tibial plateau fractures are infrequent injuries in athletic activities.
- A study reviewed 18 cases of tibial plateau fractures in skiers from 1977 to 1986.
Observation:
- Fracture patterns in skiers were varied with minimal displacement.
- A specific compression fracture of the anterolateral tibial plateau occurred in 44% of cases, linked to hyperextension-valgus displacement.
Findings:
- Diagnosing these fractures is challenging using standard clinical and plain radiograph assessments.
- Specialized imaging techniques and heightened clinical suspicion are often necessary for accurate diagnosis.
Implications:
- Despite their rarity, prompt diagnosis and management of tibial plateau fractures in skiers are vital.
- Effective treatment strategies are essential for achieving the best possible results and return to sport for injured athletes.