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Should Robotic Surgery Simulation Be Introduced in the Core Surgical Training Curriculum?
Kunal Bhakhri1, K Harrison-Phipps1, Leanne Harling1
1Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in Surgery
|April 1, 2021
Summary
Robotic surgery simulation (RoSS) offers significant advantages over traditional methods for surgical training. RoSS enhances skills acquisition, provides standardized assessment, and integrates non-technical skills, improving surgical education.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Surgical Simulation
- Robotic Surgery
Background:
- Core surgical training curricula face challenges in effectively integrating advanced simulation technologies.
- A knowledge gap exists between current training methods and the capabilities of robotic surgery simulation (RoSS).
Purpose of the Study:
- To qualitatively analyze literature comparing RoSS with traditional surgical training.
- To evaluate the effectiveness and benefits of RoSS in surgical skills acquisition and assessment.
Main Methods:
- A qualitative literature review was conducted using critical analysis.
- Inclusion criteria focused on academic resources detailing RoSS and core surgical curriculum.
- Online databases were utilized for comprehensive information retrieval.
Main Results:
- RoSS demonstrates superior performance in surgical skills transfer and acquisition compared to conventional platforms.
- Published data support RoSS effectiveness through observational evaluations and simulation scores.
- RoSS training encompasses non-technical skills, offering a more holistic approach.
Conclusions:
- Robotic surgery simulation (RoSS) presents a robust enhancement to surgical training curricula.
- RoSS facilitates standardized, unbiased assessment and rapid skill acquisition.
- The integration of RoSS improves overall surgical competency and training outcomes.

