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Updated: Nov 10, 2025

Analysis of Skeletal Muscle Defects in Larval Zebrafish by Birefringence and Touch-evoke Escape Response Assays
Published on: December 13, 2013
Pulsed laser activated impulse response encoder (PLAIRE): sensitive evaluation of surface cellular stiffness on
Ryohei Yasukuni1,2, Daiki Minamino1, Takanori Iino1
1Division of Materials Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan.
Abstract:
Mechanical properties of cells and tissues closely link to their architectures and physiological functions. To obtain the mechanical information of submillimeter scale small biological objects, we recently focused on the object vibration responses when excited by a femtosecond laser-induced impulsive force. These responses are monitored by the motion of an AFM cantilever placed on top of a sample. In this paper, we examined the surface cellular stiffness of zebrafish embryos based on excited vibration forms in different cytoskeletal states. The vibration responses were more sensitive to their surface cellular stiffness in comparison to the Young's modulus obtained by a conventional AFM force curve measurement.

