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Patient Decision Aid Selection for Shared Decision Making: A Multicase Qualitative Study.

Cynthia LeRouge1,2, Ann M Nguyen1,3, Deborah J Bowen1

  • 1University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

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|May 7, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Selecting a patient decision aid (PDA) is key for shared decision making (SDM). This study identified PDA selection criteria, finding certification valuable for smaller health organizations to streamline PDA implementation.

Keywords:
case studypatient decision aidpatient engagementqualitativeshared decision making

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Patient Engagement
  • Shared Decision Making

Background:

  • Patient decision aids (PDAs) are crucial for shared decision making (SDM).
  • Effective PDA selection is vital for successful SDM implementation.
  • Limited understanding exists on organizational stakeholder processes for PDA assessment and selection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify criteria used by organizational stakeholders for selecting PDAs.
  • To explore the perceived value of PDA certification in the selection process.
  • To provide a framework for future PDA and patient engagement tool deployments.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative, multicase study design.
  • Focus on maternal health decisions.
  • Identification of stakeholder criteria across five domains: Design/Functionality, User Fit, Context/Climate, Support, and Strategic Vision.

Main Results:

  • PDA selection criteria were identified within five key domains.
  • PDA certification was perceived as a valuable screening tool, particularly for smaller health organizations.
  • A conceptual model for PDA selection was developed.

Conclusions:

  • Established criteria can guide health organizations in selecting appropriate PDAs.
  • PDA certification offers a practical benefit for streamlining selection in certain organizational contexts.
  • The findings support improved planning for patient engagement tool implementation.