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Published on: April 3, 2016
Scleral Buckle Removal: Indications, Timing, Complications, and Long-Term Outcomes
Background And Objective:
To report indications, timing, complications, and outcomes of scleral buckle (SB) removal surgery.
Patients And Methods:
Retrospective observational case series. Eyes that underwent SB removal between 2010 and 2016 with greater than 1 year of follow-up were included. Main outcome measures were post-SB removal complications and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).
Results:
Fifty eyes that underwent SB removal met the inclusion criteria. Indications include exposed SB (54%), infection (26%), diplopia (16%), and recurrent retinal detachment (4%). Mean and median intervals between SB placement and removal were 65 months and 30 months. Complications include recurrent retinal detachment (12%), transient ocular hypertension (6%), and persistent diplopia (4%). There was no significant change in mean BCVA after SB removal (P = .979).
Conclusions:
Exposed SB, infection, and diplopia are the most common indications for SB removal. The single-surgery success rate is high and the risk for complications is relatively low. [.
