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Published on: August 1, 2019
Exploring Nursing Students' Motivation to Prepare for Class
R Oscar Bernard1, Marc Rosales, Natasha Zurcher
1About the Authors R. Oscar Bernard, PhD, RN, is accelerated pathway director, University of South Florida College of Nursing, Tampa, Florida. Marc Rosales, DNP, RN, is an instructor, University of South Florida College of Nursing. Natasha Zurcher, EdD, RN, is accelerated pathway director, University of South Florida College of Nursing, Sarasota/Manatee Campus, Sarasota, Florida. For more information, contact Dr. Bernard at rbernar3@usf.edu.
Understanding student motivation is key to enhancing classroom preparation. This study identified five themes, including accountability and deep learning, that drive nursing students to prepare for class effectively.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Qualitative Research
- Student Motivation
Background:
- Classroom preparation significantly enhances the learning experience.
- Limited research exists on student-driven motivations for class preparation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore and identify the primary motivators for accelerated second-degree undergraduate nursing students to prepare for class.
- To understand the student perspective on factors influencing pre-class engagement.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative phenomenology approach.
- Data collection through records review (n=130), focus groups, and interviews.
- Thematic analysis of collected data.
Main Results:
- Five key themes emerged: knowing what to study, deep learning, accountability, engaging with the textbook, and content engagement.
- These themes provide insight into the intrinsic and extrinsic factors driving student preparation.
- The findings validate existing interventions and suggest new avenues for encouraging preparation.
Conclusions:
- Student preparation for class is influenced by a complex interplay of factors.
- Understanding these motivators allows for the development of targeted educational strategies.
- Interventions focused on accountability, deep learning, and content engagement can foster better student preparedness.
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