New method of Le Fort I osteotomy with increased stability
Shuichi Nishikubo1, Shouhei Ogisawa1, Junya Nakajima1
1First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry.
Journal of Oral Science
|July 1, 2021
Summary
Maxillomandibular advancement in orthognathic surgery can cause undesirable maxillary backsliding. A new surgical technique adjusts bone during forward maxillary movement to prevent this common postoperative complication.
Area of Science:
- Orthognathic Surgery
- Sleep Surgery
- Airway Management
Background:
- Maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) is crucial for widening the pharyngeal airway in sleep surgery.
- Postoperative maxillary backsliding is a significant complication following MMA.
- This relapse can negate the airway-widening benefits of the surgery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel surgical method to prevent maxillary retraction after orthognathic surgery.
- To address the issue of backsliding in maxillomandibular advancement procedures.
- To improve the stability of maxillary repositioning in sleep apnea surgery.
Main Methods:
- A modified surgical technique involving bone adjustment during maxillary advancement.
- Focus on stabilizing the anterior repositioning of the maxilla.
- Intraoperative bone manipulation to counteract posterior relapse.
Main Results:
- The devised surgical method effectively prevents maxillary backsliding.
- Stabilization of the maxilla in its advanced position is achieved.
- Improved long-term outcomes for patients undergoing MMA for sleep surgery.
Conclusions:
- The new surgical approach offers a solution to maxillary instability after orthognathic surgery.
- This technique enhances the predictability and efficacy of maxillomandibular advancement for airway improvement.
- Further studies should evaluate the long-term stability and patient-reported outcomes.
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