[Research advances in covalent organic framework materials for sample pretreatment]
1Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analytical Science for Food Safety and Biology, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China.
Se Pu = Chinese Journal of Chromatography
|July 2, 2021
Summary
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs), porous materials with tunable structures, show great promise in analytical chemistry. This review highlights their use in sample pretreatment techniques like solid-phase extraction for improved analysis.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Analytical Chemistry
Context:
- Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are crystalline porous materials constructed from covalently bonded organic monomers.
- COFs offer tunable structures, low density, and large surface areas, making them attractive for various applications.
- Their potential in analytical chemistry, particularly for sample pretreatment, is an emerging area of research.
Purpose:
- To review the application of porous COFs and their composites in analytical chemistry sample pretreatment.
- To explore the use of COFs in techniques such as dispersive solid-phase extraction, solid phase micro-extraction, and magnetic solid phase extraction.
Summary:
- Porous COFs and their composites are effective materials for sample pretreatment in analytical chemistry.
- Their unique properties enable applications in dispersive solid-phase extraction, solid phase micro-extraction, and magnetic solid phase extraction.
- This review consolidates recent advancements in utilizing COFs for enhanced sample preparation.
Impact:
- Highlights the versatility of COFs beyond traditional applications.
- Provides a comprehensive overview for researchers in analytical chemistry and materials science.
- Demonstrates the potential of COFs to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of sample pretreatment methods.
Related Concept Videos
Sample Preparation for Analysis: Advanced Techniques
583
Accurate analysis of complex samples often requires advanced preparation techniques to achieve reliable and reproducible results. Samples containing inorganic or organic materials can be challenging to dissolve or decompose effectively. Standard sample preparation methods include acid digestion, fusion, dry ashing, and wet digestion.
Acid digestion with strong acids is commonly used to dissolve inorganic materials that are insoluble (do not dissolve) in water. This method can be useful for...
Acid digestion with strong acids is commonly used to dissolve inorganic materials that are insoluble (do not dissolve) in water. This method can be useful for...
583
Polymer Classification: Architecture
3.4K
Polymers are classified as linear or branched on the basis of their chain architecture. The polymer chains in linear polymers have a long chain-like structure with minimal to no branching at all. Even if a polymer features large substituent groups on the monomer, which appear as branches to the skeleton, it is not considered a branched polymer. A branched polymer contains secondary polymer chains that arise from the main polymer chain. The branching occurs when the polymer growth shifts from...
3.4K
Preparation of Samples for Electron Microscopy
6.2K
To be visualized by an electron microscope, either transmission or scanning, biological samples need to be fixed (stabilized) so the electron beam does not destroy them and dried thoroughly (desiccated/dehydrated) so the vacuum does not affect them. Fixation needs to be done as quickly as possible because the sample properties will start changing as soon as it is removed from its natural environment. For example, in a tissue sample, the oxygen levels begin decreasing, causing an altered...
6.2K
Sample Preparation for Analysis: Overview
491
Sample preparation is an essential step in the analytical process. It involves preparing a sample so that it can be analyzed accurately. The goal is to extract the analyte, the substance you want to measure, from the sample while removing any components that may interfere with the analysis. Sample preparation techniques vary depending on the physical state of the sample.
Bulk or large solid samples are typically reduced in size using grinding, crushing, or milling techniques to increase the...
Bulk or large solid samples are typically reduced in size using grinding, crushing, or milling techniques to increase the...
491


