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Modulating Cognition Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Cerebellum

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Published on: February 15, 2015

Self-paced part-list cuing.

Lisa Wallner¹, Karl-Heinz T Bäuml²

¹Department of Experimental Psychology, Regensburg University, 93040, Regensburg, Germany.

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review

|July 10, 2021

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Part-list cuing impairment, where retrieval cues hinder memory recall, can be avoided. Delaying cue presentation until memory recall is nearly complete prevents this detrimental effect.

Keywords:

Episodic memory Memory Part-list cuing Recall Retrieval cues

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Memory Research

Background:

Part-list cuing impairment is a known phenomenon where retrieval cues can paradoxically reduce recall of other studied items.
This impairment is typically observed when cues are presented early in the recall period.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the impact of allowing participants to control the timing of retrieval cue presentation.
To determine if delaying cue presentation affects part-list cuing impairment.

Main Methods:

Two experiments were conducted with student participants.
Participants had control over when part-list cues were presented during the recall phase.

Main Results:

Participants tended to utilize retrieval cues later in the recall period, near memory recall asymptote.
Delayed presentation of part-list cues did not result in impaired recall performance.

Conclusions:

The detrimental effect of part-list cuing is contingent on the early timing of cue presentation.
Strategic, delayed cue activation by individuals can mitigate memory impairment effects.