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Parsing Model and a Rational Theory of Memory
Jakub Dotlačil1, Puck de Haan2
1Utrecht Institute of Linguistics, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
This study integrates rational memory theory with computational psycholinguistics for human parsing models. The resulting data-driven parser is compatible with the ACT-R cognitive architecture.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Science
- Computational Psycholinguistics
- Memory Research
Background:
- Existing computational psycholinguistic models of human parsing.
- The rational theory of memory (Anderson, 1991).
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how the rational theory of memory can inform computational psycholinguistic models of human parsing.
- To develop a data-driven model of sentence processing compatible with the ACT-R cognitive architecture.
Main Methods:
- Combining the rational theory of memory with transition-based parsers.
- Testing model predictions against qualitative data (garden-path sentences) and a self-paced reading corpus (Natural Stories).
Main Results:
- Transition-based parsing is suitable for integration with the rational theory of memory.
- The integrated model provides a data-driven approach to sentence processing.
- The model is embeddable within the Adaptive Control of Thought-Rational (ACT-R) cognitive architecture.
Conclusions:
- The integration of rational memory theory and transition-based parsing offers a robust computational model for human sentence processing.
- This approach enhances data-driven psycholinguistic models and aligns with established cognitive architectures like ACT-R.
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