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Preparing nursing students for diverse populations.
Kristen F Kirby1, Melinda Earle2, Charles A Calahan3
1Purdue University, School of Nursing, United States.
Implementing academic changes significantly improved undergraduate nursing students' intercultural knowledge and competencies. This study provides baseline data for future diversity and inclusion curriculum enhancements in nursing education.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Intercultural Competence
- Diversity and Inclusion
Background:
- Healthcare organizations emphasize diversity and inclusion for culturally competent care.
- Culturally competent care directly impacts patient care delivery and outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance intercultural knowledge and competencies in undergraduate nursing students and educators.
- To implement and assess an academic systems change focused on diversity and inclusion.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Intercultural Development Inventory® (IDI) in a pre- and post-test design with intervention (n=61) and control (n=56) groups.
- Assessed student mindset changes and faculty diversity and inclusion education effectiveness.
- Conducted curricular blueprinting to review diversity and inclusion content across undergraduate nursing courses.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant difference was observed in the post-test results between the intervention and control groups.
- The study established baseline data for tracking the impact of curriculum changes.
Conclusions:
- While specific implementation strategies require further research, the study demonstrates the value of academic systems changes.
- The findings offer valuable baseline data for ongoing curriculum development in diversity and inclusion for nursing programs.
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