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Artificial intelligence and the medical physics profession - A Swedish perspective
Jonas Andersson1, Tufve Nyholm1, Crister Ceberg2
1Department of Radiation Sciences, Radiation Physics, Umeå University, SE-901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Summary
Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to transform medical physics in Sweden. While professionals anticipate changes and see opportunities, enhancing AI knowledge in education is crucial for the medical physics profession.
Area of Science:
- Medical Physics
- Healthcare Technology
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly discussed for its potential to enhance healthcare sustainability and processes.
- This study focuses on the specific impact of AI on the medical physics profession from a Swedish viewpoint.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the perceived effects of AI on the medical physics profession in Sweden.
- To establish a foundation for understanding AI's role in Swedish medical physics.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to the Swedish medical physics community to gather viewpoints on AI.
- A SWOT analysis was conducted, integrating survey results with the current Swedish healthcare landscape.
Main Results:
- 90% of licensed Swedish medical physicists believe AI will alter their practice, with 81% not viewing it as a career risk.
- Respondents showed positivity towards integrating AI into educational programs, despite reporting low current knowledge and workplace preparedness.
- A 40% response rate (163 out of 411) was achieved for the survey.
Conclusions:
- AI is expected to significantly change the medical physics profession, presenting both opportunities and challenges.
- Medical physics education in Sweden should incorporate AI learning objectives to address knowledge gaps and leverage AI's potential.
- Proactive adaptation is necessary to ensure the medical physics profession thrives alongside AI advancements in healthcare.

