Variation p.R1045H in MYH7 correlated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a Chinese pedigree
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Updated: Oct 26, 2025

Investigating the Pathogenesis of MYH7 Mutation Gly823Glu in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy using a Mouse Model
Published on: August 8, 2022
Yan Zhang1, Yiyi Shang2, Luo Liu2
1Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Insights
A genetic variant, c.3134G>A, is likely pathogenic in inherited hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). This finding aids in identifying genetic defects causing HCM, a serious heart muscle disease.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Inherited hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a prevalent heart muscle disease impacting cardiac function and potentially leading to sudden cardiac arrest.
- Genetic factors are crucial in the etiology of HCM.
- Pedigree analysis is a valuable tool for identifying disease-causing genetic defects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify genetic variants associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in a Chinese pedigree.
- To investigate the frequency and pathogenicity of a specific genetic variant in HCM patients.
Main Methods:
- Whole-exome sequencing was employed to detect genetic variants in an HCM pedigree.
- A TaqMan genotyping assay was used to assess the frequency of identified variants in 30 HCM patients and 200 healthy controls.
Main Results:
- The genetic variant NM_000257.4:c.3134G>A (p.Arg1045His) was identified and cosegregated with the HCM phenotype.
- This variant was absent in 200 healthy controls.
- One out of 30 HCM patients carried the variant and had a family history.
Conclusions:
- The identified c.3134G>A variant is strongly associated with the occurrence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
- According to ACMG guidelines, this variant is classified as 'Likely pathogenic'.
Background:
Inherited hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a common heart muscle disease that damages heart function and may cause the heart to suddenly stop beating. Genetic factors play an important role in HCM. Pedigree analysis is a good way to identify the genetic defects that cause disease.
Methods:
An HCM pedigree was determined in Yunnan, China. Whole-exome sequencing was performed to identify the genetic variants of HCM. Another 30 HCM patients and 200 healthy controls were also used to investigate the frequency of the variants by customized TaqMan genotyping assay.
Results:
The variant NM_000257.4:c.3134G > A (NP_000248.2:p.Arg1045His, rs397516178, c.3134G > A in short) was found to cosegregate with the clinical phenotype of HCM. Moreover, the variant was not found in the 200 control subjects. After genotyping the variant in 30 HCM patients, there was one patient who carried the variant and had a family history.
Conclusions:
Our findings suggest that this variant may be closely related to the occurrence of the disease. According the ACMG guidelines, the c.3134G > A variant should be classified as "Likely pathogenic".
Related Concept Videos
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care
Pedigree Analysis

