Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 26, 2025

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
Published on: January 7, 2019
Posterior urethral polyp in children
Najoua Aballa1, Mohamed Oulad Saiad1
1Department of General Pediatric Surgery, Mother and Child Unit, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesch, Morocco.
Insights
Posterior urethral polyps are rare causes of urinary tract obstruction in children. Urethrocystoscopy is an effective diagnostic and therapeutic tool for managing these benign tumors.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Uro-oncology
Background:
- Posterior urethral polyps are rare causes of lower urinary tract obstruction.
- Symptoms are nonspecific, including dysuria and hematuria.
- Diagnosis is often guided by imaging, confirmed by urethrocystoscopy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the rarity of posterior urethral polyps.
- To report clinical experience in managing this condition.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective study of patients with posterior urethral polyps from 2008-2019.
- Evaluation of clinical presentation, management, pathology, and follow-up.
- Diagnostic imaging included ultrasound and voiding cystourethrogram.
Main Results:
- Six pediatric patients were identified.
- Dysuria and hematuria were the most common symptoms.
- Imaging diagnosed 4/6 patients; urethrocystoscopy confirmed diagnosis and enabled transurethral resection in all.
Conclusions:
- Posterior urethral polyps are rare, benign pediatric tumors.
- Urethrocystoscopy serves as both a diagnostic and therapeutic modality.
Background:
Polyps of the urethra is a rare cause of obstruction of the lower urinary tract. The clinical presentation is not specific; the symptoms vary and may be isolated or associated, including acute retention of urine, dysuria, and hematuria. Ultrasound and voiding urethrocystography guide the diagnosis. Urethrocystoscopy confirms the diagnosis and allow the treatment. Our aim is to bring to light this rare condition and report our experience in the management of posterior urethral polyps.
Subject And Methods:
A retrospective study of posterior urethral polyp presented from 2008 to 2019 was performed. Charts were evaluated for clinical presentation, management, pathology findings, and long term follow-up.
Results:
Six patients were recorded. Dysuria and hematuria are the most reported features. Ultrasonography and voiding cystourethrogram made the diagnosis in 4 patients out of 6. Urethrocystoscopy made the diagnosis and transurethral resection in all our patients.
Conclusions:
Posterior urethral polyp is a rare benign tumor in children. Urethrocystscopy allow both diagnostic and therapeutic.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Urethra
The anatomy of the urethra differs between males and females. In females, the urethra is short, measuring about 3–4 cm in length, and opens anterior to the vaginal opening. In males, the urethra is longer and passes through the penis, serving dual purposes: expelling urine and ejaculating semen. The male...
Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra
Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
Ureters
Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography

