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    This study presents a novel neural approximation method for continuous optimization with probabilistic constraints. The approach uses neural networks to approximate quantile functions, enhancing simulated annealing algorithms for complex problems like wind power prediction.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optimization
    • Machine Learning
    • Statistics

    Background:

    • Continuous optimization problems often involve complex probabilistic constraints.
    • Existing methods may struggle with the computational demands of such problems.
    • Accurate modeling of uncertainty is crucial in many engineering applications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To introduce a neural approximation-based method for solving continuous optimization problems with probabilistic constraints.
    • To develop a robust algorithm for handling uncertainty in optimization.
    • To validate the proposed method using a real-world application.

    Main Methods:

    • Reformulating probabilistic constraints into quantile functions.
    • Employing a sample-based neural network to approximate the quantile function.
    • Modifying a simulated annealing algorithm with the neural approximation for solving probabilistic constrained programs.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstrated convergence and feasibility analysis for the neural approximation.
    • Successfully applied the revised algorithm to an interval predictor model (IPM) for wind power.
    • The neural approximation provides statistical guarantees for the optimization process.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed neural approximation method offers an effective approach for continuous optimization under probabilistic constraints.
    • The integration with simulated annealing provides a powerful tool for complex, uncertain systems.
    • The wind power prediction case study confirms the practical applicability and efficiency of the method.