Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Urethra01:16

Urethra

2.2K
The urethra is a hollowed tubular organ through which urine is expelled from the body. This structure extends from the bladder to the external opening, allowing urine to be released.
The anatomy of the urethra differs between males and females. In females, the urethra is short, measuring about 3–4 cm in length, and opens anterior to the vaginal opening. In males, the urethra is longer and passes through the penis, serving dual purposes: expelling urine and ejaculating semen. The male...
2.2K
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation01:26

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

346
The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
346
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra

424
The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...
424
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System01:20

Disorders of the Male Reproductive System

3.0K
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
3.0K
Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

1.9K
The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
1.9K
Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

Disorders of the Urinary System

684
The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
684

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Early Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Robotic-Assisted Combined IntraRenal Surgery with the MONARCH™ Platform.

Journal of endourology·2026
Same author

Urethral complications after holmium laser enucleation of the prostate are more common in patients with smaller prostates.

Translational andrology and urology·2025
Same author

Clinical Outcomes of Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate in Patients With Diminished Bladder Contractility.

Urology practice·2025
Same author

Risk factors for readmission after ureteroscopy for stone disease: Modern single centre experience.

BJUI compass·2025
Same author

Financial Cost of Genitourinary Foreign Objects: A Single-Institution Experience.

Urology·2025
Same author

Editorial Commentary.

Urology practice·2024
Same journal

Bridging Science and Practice in Gender-Affirming Care: A Compendium for Gynecologists.

Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Evidence, Clinical Expertise, and Research Gaps in Gender-Affirming Care.

Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Evaluation and Management of the Pediatric Gender-Diverse Patient.

Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Expanding Access to Cervical Cancer Screening for Transgender and Nonbinary Individuals.

Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Updates on Breast Cancer Screening and Special Considerations for Transgender Men and Women.

Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Contraceptive Needs of the Transmasculine Patient.

Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 23, 2025

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
05:25

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing

Published on: August 14, 2019

19.4K

Urethral Masses.

Emily C Serrell1, Sarah E McAchran1

  • 1Department of Urology, University of Wisconsin SMPH, 1685 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53705, USA.

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America
|August 21, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Differentiating benign and malignant urethral masses in women is challenging. Early suspicion and appropriate management, including observation or surgical resection, are crucial for improving outcomes in rare urethral cancers.

Keywords:
Periurethral massUrethral carcinomaUrethral diverticulumUrethral mass

More Related Videos

Urethroplasty with Pedicled Tunica Vaginalis for the Treatment of Long-segment Anterior Urethral Stricture Caused by Lichen Sclerosus of Glans Penis
03:55

Urethroplasty with Pedicled Tunica Vaginalis for the Treatment of Long-segment Anterior Urethral Stricture Caused by Lichen Sclerosus of Glans Penis

Published on: October 18, 2024

373
Assessing Urinary Tract Junction Obstruction Defects by Methylene Blue Dye Injection
06:05

Assessing Urinary Tract Junction Obstruction Defects by Methylene Blue Dye Injection

Published on: October 12, 2017

15.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 23, 2025

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
05:25

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing

Published on: August 14, 2019

19.4K
Urethroplasty with Pedicled Tunica Vaginalis for the Treatment of Long-segment Anterior Urethral Stricture Caused by Lichen Sclerosus of Glans Penis
03:55

Urethroplasty with Pedicled Tunica Vaginalis for the Treatment of Long-segment Anterior Urethral Stricture Caused by Lichen Sclerosus of Glans Penis

Published on: October 18, 2024

373
Assessing Urinary Tract Junction Obstruction Defects by Methylene Blue Dye Injection
06:05

Assessing Urinary Tract Junction Obstruction Defects by Methylene Blue Dye Injection

Published on: October 12, 2017

15.9K

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Gynecologic Oncology

Background:

  • Urethral and periurethral masses in women encompass diverse benign and malignant conditions.
  • Clinical differentiation between these masses can be challenging for healthcare providers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the diagnostic and therapeutic considerations for urethral and periurethral masses in women.
  • To emphasize the importance of a high index of suspicion for primary urethral carcinoma due to poor cancer-free survival.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on urethral and periurethral masses in women.
  • Analysis of clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and treatment modalities.
  • Discussion of outcomes related to different management strategies.

Main Results:

  • Primary urethral carcinoma is a rare diagnosis with variable treatment approaches based on stage.
  • Some benign masses may be safely managed with observation.
  • Surgical resection is a viable option, particularly for symptomatic or suspicious lesions, guided by patient preference.

Conclusions:

  • A high index of suspicion is warranted for urethral masses in women due to the potential for malignancy.
  • Management strategies should be individualized, considering benign versus malignant potential, patient symptoms, and preferences.
  • Timely and accurate diagnosis is essential for optimal patient outcomes.