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Cerebriform Tongue
Vini Rajeev1, Sulphi Abdul Basheer2, Mutassim Elnager3
1Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, AIMST University, Bedong, Kedah, Malaysia.
Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences
|August 27, 2021
Summary
Cerebriform tongue (CT), a benign condition with dorsal tongue grooves, is more common in older males. While usually painless, it can be linked to systemic factors.
Area of Science:
- Oral pathology
- Dermatology
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Cerebriform tongue (CT), also known as scrotal tongue or lingua fissurata, is a benign condition characterized by grooves on the tongue's dorsal surface.
- Etiology may involve chronic trauma, nutritional deficiencies, and is unlikely a developmental anomaly.
- CT is more prevalent in older males and rarely seen in children.
Observation:
- The condition is typically asymptomatic and painless.
- Food debris accumulation in the grooves can occasionally cause irritation.
- CT has been associated with various systemic conditions and syndromes.
Findings:
- A case presentation of a 62-year-old male with CT is detailed.
- Literature review on CT and its associations is provided.
- Incidence increases with age and is predominant in males.
Implications:
- Understanding the associations of CT with systemic factors is crucial for comprehensive patient evaluation.
- Further research may elucidate the exact pathogenesis and management strategies.
- Recognition of CT aids in differentiating it from other oral mucosal conditions.
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