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Survey of Nurses' Experiences Applying The Joint Commission's Medication Management Titration Standards
Judy E Davidson1, Neal Doran2, Amber Petty3
1Judy E. Davidson is a nurse scientist, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, California.
Critical care nurses report that The Joint Commission (TJC) medication titration standards cause patient care delays and moral distress. Nurses advocate for revised standards to improve patient outcomes and reduce distress.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Practice
- Patient Safety
- Healthcare Regulation
Background:
- Critical care nurses routinely titrate continuous medication infusions.
- The Joint Commission (TJC) implemented restrictions on titration practices in 2017, impacting nurses' autonomy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore nurses' practices and perceptions of the 2017 TJC accreditation standards for medication titration.
- To assess the impact of these standards on patient care and nurse well-being.
Main Methods:
- A validated survey was electronically distributed to members of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.
- The survey assessed nurses' experiences with medication titration and TJC standards.
Main Results:
- 80% of nurses perceived TJC standards caused patient care delays.
- 93% experienced moral distress, with suboptimal care and delays strongly predicting it.
- Significant percentages of nurses faced challenges complying with titration orders, leading to deviations or requests for revisions.
Conclusions:
- Nurses perceive TJC medication titration standards negatively impact patient care and increase moral distress.
- Despite 2020 updates, issues of delayed care and compliance challenges persist, contributing to moral distress.
- Advocacy for revised TJC standards is needed to address unintended consequences and improve patient care.
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