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Addressing the Conflict Between Promoting Wellness, Perpetuating Mental Illness Stigma and Making Psychiatric
Suzanne C Harris1, Jolene R Bostwick2, Amy B Werremeyer3
1University of North Carolina, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Pharmacists face burnout and mental illness, yet contribute to mental illness stigma. Curricular changes can improve pharmacist wellness and reduce stigma by educating students on mental illness and self-care.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Practice
- Mental Health Disparities
- Professional Wellness
Background:
- A significant portion of the American population experiences diagnosable mental illness, with pharmacists frequently interacting with these individuals.
- The pharmacy profession faces a conflict between its wellness initiatives and its role in perpetuating mental illness stigma.
- Pharmacists are at risk for burnout and developing mental illness, highlighting the need for enhanced professional wellness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the conflict between the pharmacy profession's wellness movement and its contribution to mental illness stigma.
- To explore the multi-factorial nature of mental illness stigma within the pharmacy profession.
- To propose strategies for diminishing the perpetuation of mental illness stigma by pharmacists.
Main Methods:
- This commentary analyzes the existing literature and professional trends.
- It discusses the implications of pharmacist burnout and mental illness.
- It examines the complexities of mental illness stigma within pharmacy and suggests curricular interventions.
Main Results:
- Mental illness stigma among pharmacists is complex and influenced by multiple factors.
- Pharmacy curricula can be enhanced to better educate students about mental illness, patient engagement, and self-care.
- In-person learning, elective courses, and co-curricular activities are effective for reducing stigma.
Conclusions:
- Improving pharmacist wellness and reducing mental illness stigma requires a proactive approach within pharmacy education.
- Curricular revisions focusing on mental illness awareness, patient interaction, and self-care are crucial.
- Evidence-based best practices can guide the development of more inclusive and supportive pharmacy environments.
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