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When in group settings, we are often influenced by the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors around us. Groupthink is another phenomenon of conformity where modification of the opinions of members in a group aligns with what they believe is the group consensus (Janis, 1972). In such situations, the group often takes action that individuals would not perform outside the group setting because groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do. Moreover, groupthink can hinder opposing trains of...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 16, 2025

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
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Celebrity Politics and Democratic Elitism.

Alfred Archer1, Amanda Cawston1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, Tilburg University, PO Box 90153, 5000 LE Tilburg, The Netherlands.

Topoi : an International Review of Philosophy
|October 18, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Celebrity involvement in politics grants significant epistemic power, challenging democratic legitimacy. However, this celebrity influence can be a resource for democratic elitism, despite inherent risks.

Area of Science:

  • Political Science
  • Epistemology
  • Democratic Theory

Background:

  • The rise of celebrity politicians raises concerns about the erosion of expertise in democratic politics.
  • Critiques highlight celebrity epistemic power (influence on beliefs) as a challenge to democratic legitimacy theories.
  • Existing theories often overlook the impact of celebrity influence on public perception and political discourse.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine whether critiques of celebrity epistemic power apply to democratic elitism.
  • To explore the potential benefits and risks of celebrity influence within the framework of democratic elitism.
  • To reassess the role of celebrity power in contemporary democratic practices.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of democratic theory and epistemic power.
Keywords:
CelebrityDemocratic elitismEpistemic power

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  • Examination of existing critiques regarding celebrity political involvement.
  • Theoretical application of celebrity epistemic power to democratic elitism.
  • Main Results:

    • Celebrity epistemic power, often viewed as a threat, can be reframed as a resource for democratic elitism.
    • Recognition of this power can potentially enhance the legitimacy and practice of elite-driven democratic models.
    • Elite theories are particularly susceptible to the risks associated with unchecked celebrity influence.

    Conclusions:

    • Celebrity epistemic power offers a novel perspective for strengthening democratic elitism.
    • While beneficial, this influence necessitates careful consideration of vulnerabilities within elite democratic structures.
    • Further research is needed to navigate the complex interplay between celebrity influence and democratic legitimacy.