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Stratified psychiatry: Tomorrow's precision psychiatry?
Martijn Arns1, Hanneke van Dijk1, Jurjen J Luykx2
1Research Institute Brainclinics, Brainclinics Foundation, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Abstract:
Here we review the paradigm-change from one-size-fits-all psychiatry to more personalized-psychiatry, where we distinguish between 'precision psychiatry' and 'stratified psychiatry'. Using examples in Depression and ADHD we argue that stratified psychiatry, using biomarkers to facilitate patients to best 'on-label' treatments, is a more realistic future for implementing biomarkers in clinical practice.
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