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Learning loss during Covid-19: An early systematic review
Robin Donnelly1, Harry Anthony Patrinos2
1Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, 55 Laurier Avenue East, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5 Canada.
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted education, leading to significant student learning loss in most reviewed studies. Increased educational inequality was also observed, highlighting the need for further research.
Area of Science:
- Education
- Public Health
- Economics
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic caused unprecedented disruption to global education systems.
- Concerns have arisen regarding the impact on student learning progress and potential learning loss.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and consolidate evidence on student learning loss between March 2020 and March 2021.
- To document findings reported in the existing literature regarding the educational impact of the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- A systematic review methodology was employed.
- Analysis focused on eight studies documenting learning loss evidence from March 2020 to March 2021.
Main Results:
- Seven out of eight studies found evidence of student learning loss.
- One study noted learning gains in a specific subgroup, while another found overall learning gains.
- Four studies indicated increased educational inequality, with certain demographics disproportionately affected.
Conclusions:
- The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrably impacted student learning, with learning loss being a prevalent outcome.
- Significant increases in educational inequality were observed, necessitating targeted interventions.
- Further research is crucial to expand the scope, geographical representation, and sample sizes of studies on pandemic-related learning loss.
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