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Digital Technical and Informal Resources of Breast Cancer Patients From 2012 to 2020: Questionnaire-Based
Christoph A Mallmann1,2, Christian M Domröse2,3, Lars Schröder3,4
1Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
JMIR Cancer
|November 18, 2021
Summary
Digital health adoption is growing among breast cancer patients, with most owning devices and seeking information online. However, age, education, and household size significantly influence digital engagement.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Digital Health
- Oncology
Background:
- Digitalization presents significant opportunities in healthcare.
- Research on the evolving use of digital resources by breast cancer patients and influencing factors remains limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the progression of digital, technical, and informal resource utilization in a specific cohort of breast cancer patients.
Main Methods:
- A longitudinal study involving 513 breast cancer patients from 2012 to 2020.
- Questionnaires assessed digital device ownership/use, internet access/use, and information-seeking behaviors related to cancer diagnosis and treatment.
Main Results:
- Most patients (82.1%) had eHealth-compatible devices, and 57.4% used the internet for information. Willingness to use eHealth solutions was high (89%).
- Online information influenced treatment discussions with doctors (two-thirds) and identified alternative therapies (one-third), with 15.3% reporting therapy changes.
- Digitalization increased but was significantly correlated with younger age, higher education levels, and larger household sizes.
Conclusions:
- Understanding patient demographics and digital resource use is essential for successful implementation of digital health solutions.
- Tailoring digital health strategies to patient characteristics, such as age, education, and living situation, is crucial for equitable access and adoption.
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