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Mattering Mediates Between Fairness and Well-being.
Michael P Scarpa1, Salvatore Di Martino2, Isaac Prilleltensky1
1School of Education and Human Development, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, United States.
Mattering, the feeling of being valued and adding value, fully mediates the link between fairness and well-being for most domains. This highlights mattering
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Fairness and well-being are fundamentally connected across individual, relational, and societal levels.
- Mattering involves feeling valued by and adding value to oneself and others.
- Previous research suggests links between mattering, fairness, and well-being outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To test the hypothesis that mattering mediates the relationship between fairness and well-being.
- To investigate the mediating role of mattering in the fairness-well-being connection.
Main Methods:
- Covariance-Based Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM) was employed.
- Multidimensional measures of fairness, mattering, and well-being were utilized.
- Latent Path Analysis was conducted on a sample of 1,051 U.S. adults.
Main Results:
- Mattering demonstrated a strong direct effect on well-being.
- Fairness exhibited a strong indirect effect on well-being, mediated by mattering.
- Mattering fully mediated the fairness-well-being relationship across most domains, excluding economic well-being.
Conclusions:
- Mattering is a crucial factor in understanding the link between fairness and well-being.
- Findings support the mediating role of mattering in psychological and social well-being.
- Emphasizing mattering offers avenues for future research and practical interventions.
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