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Related Experiment Video

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A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
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Using Collective Impact to Develop a Community-Led Initiative for Improving Black Infant Mortality.

Rauta Aver Yakubu1, Darcell P Scharff1, Lora Gulley2

  • 1Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Health Promotion Practice
|December 7, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Community-led initiatives effectively address racial disparities in infant mortality. Shifting from organizational to community leadership in collective impact efforts promotes health equity.

Keywords:
collective impactcommunity decision makinghealth equityinfant mortalityparticipatory fundingracial equitystrategic planning

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Equity
  • Community-Based Participatory Research

Background:

  • The United States faces high infant mortality rates, with significant racial disparities, particularly affecting Black infants.
  • Systemic racism is identified as a key driver of these adverse birth outcomes.
  • Collective impact and community-based participatory approaches have been utilized for infant mortality reduction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically examine the transition of an infant mortality collective impact initiative from organizational to community leadership.
  • To assess the impact of community-driven priorities and strategies over a 5-year period (2015-2020).

Main Methods:

  • Development of a 34-member community leaders group.
  • Establishment of community-determined priorities and corresponding strategies for the initiative.
  • Longitudinal analysis of a collective impact initiative's leadership transition.

Main Results:

  • A community-led model was successfully implemented over five years.
  • Community leaders identified four key priorities and actionable strategies.
  • The shift in leadership facilitated a more equitable approach to public health interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Community participatory approaches are essential for addressing racial inequities in public health.
  • Transitioning leadership to the community enhances the effectiveness and relevance of infant mortality initiatives.
  • Empowering lived experience through community leadership fosters systemic change for health equity.