Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 7, 2025

Acupoint Application Combined with Acupoint Massage for Treating Constipation in a Patient with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 18, 2023
Can a Defecation Posture Modifying Device Correct an Abnormal Balloon Expulsion Test in Chronically Constipated
Eden Koo1, William D Chey2, Gabrielle Ezell2
1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan; John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Defecation posture-modifying devices may help chronically constipated patients by improving stool evacuation. Further research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in normalizing anorectal function.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Colorectal Surgery
- Physiology
Background:
- Evacuation disorders are prevalent in chronically constipated patients unresponsive to laxatives.
- Diagnosis typically involves anorectal manometry (ARM) and balloon expulsion testing (BET).
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the efficacy of defecation posture-modifying devices (DPMDs) in improving constipation.
- To assess the impact of DPMDs on anorectal function in adult patients with chronic constipation.
Main Methods:
- The study evaluated the use of DPMDs in adult patients with chronic constipation.
- Anorectal function was assessed, though specific methods were not detailed in the abstract.
Main Results:
- The abstract does not contain specific results from the study.
- The study highlights emerging interest in DPMDs for constipation relief.
Conclusions:
- The ability of DPMDs to normalize anorectal function in chronically constipated adults requires further investigation.
- DPMDs aim to replicate squatting benefits like straightening the anorectal angle and relaxing the pelvic floor.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS
Drugs Affecting GI Tract Motility: Other Laxatives
Osmotic or saline laxatives, like magnesium hydroxide or milk of...
Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy
Radionuclide Testing
Radionuclide testing is a sophisticated medical technique for assessing gastrointestinal motility. It focuses on gastric emptying and colonic transit time. Radioactive markers track the movement of food through the digestive system, providing insights into gastrointestinal disorders.
In gastric emptying studies, a meal's liquid and...
Lower GI Series: Barium Enema
Procedure Details
The examination begins by inserting a lubricated rectal tube into the patient's rectum to administer a radiopaque barium solution. The barium flow is carefully...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:

