Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Bacterial Signaling01:30

Bacterial Signaling

36.1K
Bacterial signaling can occur within bacteria (intracellular) or between bacteria (intercellular). At times, a group of bacteria behaves like a community. To achieve this, they engage in quorum sensing, the perception of higher cell density that causes changes in gene expression. Quorum sensing involves both extracellular and intracellular signaling. The signaling cascade starts with a molecule called an autoinducer (AI). Individual bacteria produce AIs that move out of the bacterial cell...
36.1K
Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

4.4K
Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
4.4K
Antimicrobial Effectiveness01:28

Antimicrobial Effectiveness

287
The effectiveness of antimicrobial agents depends on various factors influencing their ability to eliminate microbial populations. Larger microbial populations require more time for complete eradication, emphasizing the importance of population size analysis when evaluating antimicrobial efficacy.Microbial resistance to antimicrobial agents varies significantly. Highly resilient microorganisms include endospores, gram-negative bacteria, and non-enveloped viruses, while prions are exceptionally...
287
Surface Membrane Barriers01:18

Surface Membrane Barriers

1.7K
The skin and mucous membranes serve as the primary line of defense against pathogens by providing both physical and chemical protection. These barriers are essential in preventing the entry and establishment of microbes, thereby maintaining the integrity of the host.
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...
1.7K
Biofilms01:29

Biofilms

410
Biofilms are complex communities of microorganisms encased in a self-produced extracellular polysaccharide matrix attached to surfaces. These microbial consortia can include single or multiple species, providing enhanced survival benefits by forming organized, multilayered structures.The formation of biofilms occurs through four key stages: attachment, colonization, development, and dispersal.During attachment, free-swimming planktonic cells adhere to a surface, often facilitated by...
410
Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection01:30

Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection

7.6K
Cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization are the methods that help to break the infection chain and prevent disease.
Cleaning
The cleaning process usually involves using water with detergents or enzymatic cleaner and removing foreign material from objects and surfaces, including organic material such as body fluids or inorganic material like soil. Cleaning is performed before high-level disinfection and sterilization because foreign materials on the cover of the devices interfere with process...
7.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Progression of valvular calcification and risk of incident stroke: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).

Atherosclerosis·2020
Same author

Colchicine therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Coronary artery disease·2020
Same author

Long-Term Intake of Pork Meat Proteins Altered the Composition of Gut Microbiota and Host-Derived Proteins in the Gut Contents of Mice.

Molecular nutrition & food research·2020
Same author

DNA hydrogel-based gene editing and drug delivery systems.

Advanced drug delivery reviews·2020
Same author

Polysaccharide isolated from Auricularia auricular-judae (Bull.) prevents dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice through modulating the composition of the gut microbiota.

Journal of food science·2020
Same author

Soybean protein-derived peptide nutriment increases negative nitrogen balance in burn injury-induced inflammatory stress response in aged rats through the modulation of white blood cells and immune factors.

Food & nutrition research·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 6, 2025

Antimicrobial Characterization of Advanced Materials for Bioengineering Applications
08:08

Antimicrobial Characterization of Advanced Materials for Bioengineering Applications

Published on: August 4, 2018

22.3K

Classification and research progress of implant surface antimicrobial techniques.

Tian-Xia Zheng1, Wen Li1, Ying-Ying Gu1

  • 1Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Stomatology, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, PR China.

Journal of Dental Sciences
|January 14, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Antimicrobial surface techniques are crucial for titanium implants to prevent bacterial infections and enhance success rates. This review covers recent advancements in surface modifications and coatings for antimicrobial effects.

Keywords:
Antimicrobial carrierAntimicrobial coatingSurface modificationTitanium implant

More Related Videos

Effects of Mechanical Methods Used in Peri-implantitis Treatment on Implant Surface Decontamination and Roughness
06:36

Effects of Mechanical Methods Used in Peri-implantitis Treatment on Implant Surface Decontamination and Roughness

Published on: March 14, 2025

424
High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices
10:43

High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices

Published on: November 5, 2016

9.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 6, 2025

Antimicrobial Characterization of Advanced Materials for Bioengineering Applications
08:08

Antimicrobial Characterization of Advanced Materials for Bioengineering Applications

Published on: August 4, 2018

22.3K
Effects of Mechanical Methods Used in Peri-implantitis Treatment on Implant Surface Decontamination and Roughness
06:36

Effects of Mechanical Methods Used in Peri-implantitis Treatment on Implant Surface Decontamination and Roughness

Published on: March 14, 2025

424
High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices
10:43

High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices

Published on: November 5, 2016

9.2K

Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Device Technology

Background:

  • Titanium implants are widely used in dental and orthopedic applications due to excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties.
  • Bacterial infections around implants (per-implant infections) can lead to inflammation and reduce surgical success rates.
  • Effective antimicrobial strategies are vital for the long-term success of titanium implants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review various surface antimicrobial techniques for titanium implants.
  • To discuss recent research progress in developing these antimicrobial strategies.
  • To provide insights into the field of antimicrobial surface modifications for implants.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on surface antimicrobial techniques for titanium implants.
  • Analysis of different approaches including antimicrobial coatings and surface modifications.
  • Examination of mechanisms of action, such as reducing bacterial adhesion, inhibiting metabolism, and cell structure destruction.

Main Results:

  • Various surface antimicrobial techniques have been explored to combat implant-associated infections.
  • These techniques aim to prevent bacterial colonization and proliferation on implant surfaces.
  • Progress has been made in developing effective methods to reduce bacterial adhesion and viability.

Conclusions:

  • Developing robust antimicrobial surface strategies is essential for improving titanium implant outcomes.
  • Surface modifications and coatings offer promising avenues for infection prevention.
  • Continued research is needed to optimize these techniques for clinical application.