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Nutraceuticals use and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Ying Le1, Bingsen Wang2, Meng Xue1
1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, China.
Nutraceuticals show promise for managing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This review explores popular nutraceuticals, their effects, and mechanisms for T2DM prevention and glycemic control.
Area of Science:
- Metabolic disease research
- Nutritional science
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major global health concern.
- Developing T2DM treatments with fewer side effects is a priority.
- Nutraceuticals are increasingly recognized for T2DM prevention and management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review popular nutraceuticals for T2DM.
- To examine the effects of nutraceuticals on T2DM.
- To explore the mechanisms of action for glycemic control.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific studies.
- Analysis of nutraceuticals including probiotics, prebiotics, Vitamin D, n-3 fatty acids, and plant-derived compounds.
- Evaluation of evidence for T2DM prevention and glycemic control.
Main Results:
- Specific nutraceuticals demonstrate potential in T2DM management.
- Mechanisms involve various pathways influencing glucose metabolism.
- Evidence supports roles in both prevention and glycemic control.
Conclusions:
- Nutraceuticals offer a promising complementary approach to T2DM care.
- Further research into specific nutraceutical mechanisms is warranted.
- Personalized nutritional strategies may enhance T2DM treatment outcomes.
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