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Weight-based cybervictimization: Implications for adolescent health.
Leah M Lessard1, Rebecca M Puhl1,2
1Rudd Center for Food Policy and Health, University of Connecticut, Hartford, Connecticut, USA.
Pediatric Obesity
|January 25, 2022
Summary
Weight-based cybervictimization affects one-third of adolescents, increasing somatic symptoms, stress, depression, and sleep issues. Addressing this online bullying is crucial for adolescent well-being.
Area of Science:
- Adolescent health
- Cyberpsychology
- Public health
Background:
- Cybervictimization is common among youth, but weight-based cybervictimization receives limited research attention.
- This study addresses the gap by examining electronic weight-based peer victimization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the prevalence of weight-based cybervictimization in adolescents.
- To investigate associations between weight-based cybervictimization and adolescent health outcomes, including somatic symptoms, stress, depression, and sleep disturbances.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional online survey was administered to 452 adolescents aged 11–17 years.
- Data collected included experiences of weight-based cybervictimization and self-reported health indicators.
Main Results:
- 33% of adolescents reported weight-based cybervictimization, with higher rates in overweight (45%) and obese (60%) individuals.
- Weight-based cybervictimization significantly correlated with increased somatic symptoms, stress, depression, and sleep trouble (p < 0.001 for all).
- These associations remained consistent regardless of adolescent weight status.
Conclusions:
- The negative health impacts of weight-based victimization extend to the digital realm.
- Interventions addressing weight-based cybervictimization are essential for promoting adolescent mental and physical health.
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