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[Creation and functioning of Covid-19 pre-hospital triage centres : experience of french-speaking GP-coordinators]
L Joly1, C Duchesnes2, P Schaffner3
1Unité de Recherche de Soins primaires et Santé, ULiège, Belgique et Cellule d'Appui Scientifique et Universitaire du Collège de la Médecine Générale Francophone, Bruxelles, Belgique.
Insights
Pre-hospital triage centres for COVID-19 showed varied organization across Wallonia-Brussels, adapting to local needs. Challenges in federal and regional cooperation were noted, impacting crisis management strategies.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Healthcare Management
- Infectious Disease Preparedness
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated rapid implementation of pre-hospital triage centres to manage patient flow and prevent emergency department overcrowding.
- These centres aimed to provide sanitary examination conditions during the initial wave of the pandemic in March 2020.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the implementation and daily functioning of pre-hospital triage centres in the Federation Wallonia-Brussels.
- To gather insights from GP-coordinators on the positive and negative aspects of managing these centres.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining an online questionnaire with semi-structured interviews.
- Data were collected from 14 questionnaires and 6 interviews among 44 contacted GP-coordinators.
Main Results:
- Triage centre organization was highly heterogeneous, demonstrating adaptation to specific local contexts.
- A significant gap was identified between effective local operational dynamics and challenges in federal/regional cooperation.
Conclusions:
- Pre-hospital triage centres exhibited context-specific adaptations but faced coordination issues between different administrative levels.
- Findings offer valuable insights for refining future crisis management and public health preparedness plans.
Abstract:
Pre-hospital triage centres were created during the first wave of Covid-19 in March 2020. The intention was to examine patients in appropriate sanitary conditions and prevent emergency departments from overcrowding. This study describes triage centres in the Federation Wallonia-Brussels. The aim of the study was to collect key aspects of triage centres, implementation and information about the daily functioning interpreted positively or negatively by the GP-coordinators in charge of their management. This study was divided into two parts : an online questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. Overall, 14 questionnaires and 6 interviews were collected among the 44 initially contacted GP-coordinators. Our results point to a highly heterogeneous organisation of the triage centres, nevertheless adapted to local contexts, as well as a gap between local effective dynamics and challenges regarding federal/regional cooperation. This study may help for further crisis management plans.
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