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Disrupting Essentialism in Medical Genetics Education
Gareth Gingell1, Andrew D Bergemann1
1Department of Medical Education, Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA.
Medical genetics education must evolve to combat racial bias. Seven recommendations are proposed to help educators challenge essentialism and promote health equity by discussing stereotyping
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Genetics
- Health Equity
Background:
- Traditional medical genetics education may inadvertently reinforce racial bias by promoting essentialism.
- Genomics research increasingly refutes a genetic basis for race.
- Educational scholarship highlights the need to review current teaching practices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide medical educators with actionable recommendations to counteract essentialism in genetics instruction.
- To address the reinforcement of racial bias in medical learners through genetics education.
- To promote health equity by challenging racial stereotypes in the classroom.
Main Methods:
- This monograph outlines seven key recommendations for educators.
- Emphasis is placed on fostering nuanced discussions about stereotyping.
- Strategies focus on integrating critical perspectives into genetics curricula.
Main Results:
- The proposed recommendations aim to actively counteract essentialism and racial bias.
- Educators can foster more equitable learning environments.
- Learners can develop a more critical understanding of race and genetics.
Conclusions:
- Revising medical genetics education is crucial for dismantling racial bias.
- Engaging students in discussions on stereotyping improves diagnostic accuracy and health equity.
- Proactive educational strategies are necessary to ensure equitable healthcare outcomes.
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