Torres Irribarra's Perspective on Measurement: a Commentary

Area of Science:

• Measurement theory
• Philosophy of science
• Social sciences

Background:

• Traditional measurement definitions focus on abstract score scale properties.
• Existing models often overlook the practical application and goals of measurement in social sciences.

Purpose of the Study:

• To propose a new definition of measurement grounded in Pragmatism.
• To shift the focus of measurement from abstract scales to the purpose and intended use of measures.

Main Methods:

• The book critically examines prominent measurement definitions.
• It introduces a novel definition of measurement based on Pragmatist philosophy.
• The proposed model integrates the goals and specific applications of measurement.

Main Results:

• A new, Pragmatism-based definition of measurement is presented.
• The model emphasizes the goal-oriented nature of measurement and its practical utility.
• It aligns with validity theory in educational and psychological measurement.

Conclusions:

• Measurement should be understood as a tool for achieving specific goals.
• The practical interpretation and intended use of measures are paramount, especially in social sciences.
• This pragmatic perspective offers a more applicable framework for measurement in applied contexts.