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Published on: April 12, 2021
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An Approach to Neurological Disorders in a Kidney Transplant Recipient.
Priti Meena1, Vinant Bhargava1, Devinder Rana1
1Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Kidney360
|April 4, 2022
Summary
Kidney transplantation is a top treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, transplant recipients often face neurological complications, increasing illness and death risks.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Neurology
- Transplantation Medicine
Background:
- Kidney transplantation is the optimal treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
- Immunosuppressive drugs, infections, and comorbidities pose significant risks post-transplant.
- Neurological disorders are common complications in kidney transplant recipients, impacting outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common neurological disorders following kidney transplantation.
- To highlight the impact of these neurological complications on patient morbidity and mortality.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of common neurological disorders after kidney transplantation.
- Analysis of associated factors including immunosuppression, infections, and comorbidities.
Main Results:
- Common neurological complications include infections, cognitive decline, drug-related issues, malignancy, and seizures.
- These neurological disorders significantly contribute to increased morbidity and mortality in kidney transplant patients.
Conclusions:
- Neurological complications are a critical concern in kidney transplant recipients.
- Awareness and management of these disorders are essential for improving patient prognosis.
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