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Particle Swarm Algorithm and Its Application in Tourism Route Design and Optimization.

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Summary

This study enhances tourism route planning by optimizing the discrete particle swarm optimization algorithm using geographic data. A novel self-balancing mechanism and multithread parallelism improve efficiency and global search capabilities for practical applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Operations Research
  • Geographic Information Systems

Background:

  • Traditional tourism route planning often relies on single-factor analysis, neglecting comprehensive optimization.
  • The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm offers robustness and ease of implementation but requires adaptation for complex geographic routing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an optimized discrete particle swarm optimization (DPSO) model for practical tourism route planning using geographic coordinates.
  • To enhance the global search capability and efficiency of the DPSO algorithm for complex routing problems.

Main Methods:

  • A discrete particle swarm optimization model was developed using actual geographic data for tourism route planning.
  • A self-balancing mechanism was introduced to improve the algorithm's global search ability and performance.
  • Multithread parallelism was implemented to accelerate the algorithm's solution speed.

Main Results:

  • The proposed DPSO model effectively addresses practical tourism route planning challenges.
  • The self-balancing mechanism significantly improved the algorithm's global search performance.
  • Multithread parallelism enhanced the computational speed, addressing limitations in parallelization research.

Conclusions:

  • The enhanced DPSO algorithm provides a robust and efficient solution for complex tourism route planning.
  • The integration of geographic data, a self-balancing mechanism, and parallelism offers a significant advancement in the field.
  • This approach offers practical benefits for optimizing travel itineraries and resource management in tourism.