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Digital Home-Monitoring of Patients after Kidney Transplantation: The MACCS Platform
Published on: April 12, 2021
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New onset hypertension after transplantation
Mahmoud Nassar1, Nso Nso1, Sofia Lakhdar1
1Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (NYC Health and Hospitals: Queens), New York, NY 11432, United States.
World Journal of Transplantation
|April 18, 2022
Summary
Most organ transplant recipients struggle with high blood pressure, increasing risks for cardiovascular issues and graft survival. Specific management strategies are vital for addressing post-transplant hypertension.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Cardiology
- Transplant Surgery
Background:
- Suboptimal blood pressure control affects up to 90% of organ transplant recipients.
- Uncontrolled hypertension is a significant contributor to cardiovascular morbidity, mortality, and reduced graft survival.
- Hypertension post-transplant presents unique etiological factors compared to the general population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive review of hypertension in organ transplant recipients.
- To elucidate the prevalence, risk factors, etiology, complications, prevention, and management of post-transplant hypertension.
- To highlight the need for specific management awareness due to broader causative factors.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing studies on post-transplant hypertension.
- Synthesis of data on prevalence and risk factors.
- Analysis of etiological factors, complications, and management strategies.
Main Results:
- High prevalence of suboptimal blood pressure control in organ transplant recipients.
- Hypertension significantly impacts cardiovascular health and graft longevity.
- Distinct causes of hypertension in transplant patients require tailored approaches.
Conclusions:
- Effective hypertension management is critical for improving outcomes in organ transplant recipients.
- Further research is needed to fully understand and address the complexities of post-transplant hypertension.
- Specialized awareness and management protocols are essential for this patient population.
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