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Updated: Sep 26, 2025

Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 24, 2019
Patient Comments on a Hospital- and University-Based Exercise Oncology Program
Stephen M LoRusso1,2,3, Shaelyn L Parry4, Travis P Yahner5
1Department of Physical Therapy, Saint Francis University, Loretto, PA, USA. slorusso@francis.edu.
Oncology team referrals and patient self-motivation regarding health and personal results drive participation in exercise oncology rehabilitation. Trainers are also key motivators for continued engagement in these programs.
Area of Science:
- Exercise oncology
- Cancer rehabilitation
- Patient adherence
Background:
- Exercise oncology rehabilitation programs are crucial for cancer patients.
- Understanding factors influencing patient participation is vital for program success.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify referral sources for exercise oncology programs.
- To determine patient-reported factors promoting adherence and continuation in cancer rehabilitation.
Main Methods:
- A three-question open-ended survey was administered to 118 patients in hospital-based and university-based exercise oncology programs.
- Patients received 12 weeks of individualized aerobic and resistance training.
Main Results:
- Oncology team referrals were a significant factor (P ≤ 0.001).
- Patient follow-through was motivated by health concerns, need for supervision, and fatigue management (P ≤ 0.001).
- Continued participation was driven by personal health results, achieving wellness, and trainer support (P ≤ 0.001).
Conclusions:
- Oncology team referrals are critical for initiating participation.
- Patient self-motivation, focusing on health improvements and personal achievements, sustains engagement.
- The role of the trainer is significant in maintaining long-term adherence to exercise oncology rehabilitation.
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