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Updated: Sep 24, 2025

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation
Published on: June 26, 2018
Spinal Cord Stimulation: A Psychiatric Perspective
Mehul J Desai1, Ryan Aschenbrener2, Eduardo J Carrera3
1International Spine, Pain & Performance Center, 2021 K Street NW Suite 615, Washington, DC 20006, USA; The George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2300 I Street NW Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Abstract:
The rapid development of neuromodulation specifically as it pertains to spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has ushered in an era of new and novel waveforms and programming methodologies. Accompanying this evolution has been a significant investment in clinical trials and outcomes-based research solidifying the foundation of SCS while investing in future indications and therapy expansion. Critically evaluating the existing literature to apply these therapies diligently remains vital to the future of neuromodulation.
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