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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 23, 2025

Assessment of Mouse Judgment Bias through an Olfactory Digging Task

Assessment of Mouse Judgment Bias through an Olfactory Digging Task

Published on: March 4, 2022

Accuracy in social judgment does not exclude the potential for bias.

Jonathan B Freeman¹, Kerri L Johnson², Steven J Stroessner²

¹Department of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA. jon.freeman@columbia.edu.

The Behavioral and Brain Sciences

|May 13, 2022

Summary

Bias research shows that even accurate information can be biased. This study challenges the assumption that accuracy eliminates bias, demonstrating its presence even with probabilistically accurate data.

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Social Psychology
Behavioral Economics

Background:

Bias research often assumes accuracy negates bias.
Cesario's work suggests learned information, if accurate, is used without bias.

Purpose of the Study:

To challenge Cesario's assumptions on accuracy and bias.
To demonstrate that bias persists even with probabilistically accurate information.

Main Methods:

Statistical simulations were employed.
Empirical research was conducted.

Main Results:

Even probabilistically accurate responses were found to be biased.
Cesario's assumptions regarding accuracy and bias were shown to be flawed.

Conclusions:

Accuracy does not preclude bias.
Bias is a persistent factor in information processing, irrespective of probabilistic accuracy.