Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 20, 2025

16:41
A Protocol for Computer-Based Protein Structure and Function Prediction
Published on: November 3, 2011
68.9K
FTMove: A Web Server for Detection and Analysis of Cryptic and Allosteric Binding Sites by Mapping Multiple Protein
Megan Egbert1, George Jones2, Matthew R Collins1
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Journal of Molecular Biology
|June 6, 2022
Summary
FTMove analyzes multiple protein structures to identify stable binding hot spots and sites. This dynamic approach reveals how protein conformation influences ligand binding preferences.
Area of Science:
- Computational chemistry
- Structural biology
- Drug discovery
Background:
- Protein mapping identifies ligand binding hot spots using molecular probes.
- Existing methods like FTMap are static, analyzing only single protein structures.
- Analyzing multiple protein conformations is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of binding sites.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an automated web server, FTMove, for dynamic protein binding site analysis.
- To overcome the limitations of static protein mapping by analyzing multiple protein structures simultaneously.
- To identify and characterize protein binding hot spots and sites considering conformational flexibility.
Main Methods:
- FTMove server utilizes user-provided PDB codes or uploaded protein structures.
- It performs molecular probe mapping on multiple available protein conformations.
- Results from individual structures are combined to identify consensus binding sites and hot spots.
Main Results:
- FTMove successfully identified orthosteric and allosteric binding sites in 22 test proteins.
- Binding sites were consistently ranked among the top five identified locations.
- The server provides detailed mapping results per structure, enabling analysis of binding site strength relative to protein conformation, ligands, and mutations.
Conclusions:
- FTMove offers a dynamic approach to protein binding site analysis by integrating multiple protein structures.
- The server facilitates the investigation of protein conformational effects on binding site characteristics.
- FTMove is a valuable tool for drug discovery and understanding protein-ligand interactions.
Related Concept Videos
Ligand Binding and Linkage
4.9K
Allosteric proteins have more than one ligand binding site; the binding of a ligand to any of these sites influences the binding of ligands to the other sites. When a protein is allosteric, its binding sites are called coupled or linked. In the case of enzymes, the site that binds to the substrate is known as the active site and the other site is known as the regulatory site. When a ligand binds to the regulatory site, this leads to conformational changes in the protein that can influence...
4.9K
Conserved Binding Sites
4.4K
Many proteins’ biological role depends on their interactions with their ligands, small molecules that bind to specific locations on the protein known as ligand-binding sites. Ligand-binding sites are often conserved among homologous proteins as these sites are critical for protein function.
Binding sites are often located in large pockets, and if their location on a protein’s surface is unknown, it can be predicted using various approaches. The energetic method computationally...
Binding sites are often located in large pockets, and if their location on a protein’s surface is unknown, it can be predicted using various approaches. The energetic method computationally...
4.4K
Allosteric Proteins-ATCase
5.9K
Binding sites linkages can regulate a protein's function. For example, enzyme activity is often regulated through a feedback mechanism where the end product of the biochemical process serves as an inhibitor.
Aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the condensation of L-aspartate and carbamoyl phosphate to N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate. This reaction is the first step in pyrimidine biosynthesis. UTP and CTP, the end products of the pyrimidine synthesis...
Aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the condensation of L-aspartate and carbamoyl phosphate to N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate. This reaction is the first step in pyrimidine biosynthesis. UTP and CTP, the end products of the pyrimidine synthesis...
5.9K
Protein-protein Interfaces
13.8K
Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a...
13.8K
Cooperative Allosteric Transitions
2.4K
2.4K
Ligand Binding Sites
13.6K
Proteins are dynamic macromolecules that carry out a wide variety of essential processes; however, the activities of most proteins depend on their interactions with other molecules or ions, known as ligands.
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
13.6K

