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Recurrent Neural Networks for Feature Extraction from Dengue Fever
Jackson Daniel1, S Irin Sherly2, Veeralakshmi Ponnuramu3
1Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, Nallatinputhur, Tamil Nadu 628503, India.
Summary
This study introduces a deep learning model using random forest (RF) for dengue fever feature extraction from text data. The model significantly improves accuracy and reduces errors in dengue outbreak prediction.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Computational Biology
- Data Science
Background:
- Dengue fever outbreaks pose a significant global health challenge, necessitating effective control strategies.
- Accurate early dengue fever projections are vital due to the lack of specific treatments and universal vaccines.
- Neural networks offer promising advancements in public health applications, including disease surveillance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a deep learning model for enhanced feature extraction from dengue fever text datasets.
- To assess the efficacy of the Random Forest (RF) algorithm in identifying key dengue fever characteristics.
- To improve the accuracy and reduce errors in dengue fever data analysis for better outbreak prediction.
Main Methods:
- Data collection and preprocessing of dengue fever-related text datasets.
- Implementation of a deep learning model incorporating the Random Forest (RF) algorithm for feature extraction.
- Comparative analysis of the proposed RF-based feature extraction method against existing techniques.
Main Results:
- The proposed RF-based deep learning model demonstrated a significant improvement in feature extraction accuracy, exceeding existing methods by over 12%.
- The study achieved a 10% reduction in feature extraction errors compared to other conventional methods.
- Simulation results validated the model's effectiveness in extracting relevant dengue fever features from text data.
Conclusions:
- The developed deep learning model utilizing Random Forest (RF) offers a superior approach for dengue fever feature extraction from text.
- This enhanced feature extraction capability is crucial for improving early dengue fever outbreak prediction and control strategies.
- The model's high accuracy and error reduction highlight its potential for advancing vector-borne disease management.

