Engaging Honduran Science Diasporas for Development: Evidence From Three Consolidated Networks
Kleinsy Bonilla1,2, Karina Aquino Valle3, Ramon Alvarez-Torres4
1Department of Science and Technology Policies, Institute of Geosciences, State University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
Honduras faces a science workforce "brain drain" due to underdevelopment and low investment. Honduran scientific diasporas (HSD) show willingness to engage and transfer knowledge, despite a lack of official data on emigration patterns.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Science and Technology Policy
- Higher Education Studies
Background:
- Honduras experiences significant challenges in its higher education system, impacting science and technology (S&T) workforce development.
- Low investment in S&T and economic constraints contribute to a
Purpose of the Study:
- To empirically explore the networking and engagement experiences of the Honduran scientific diasporas (HSD) for national development.
- To address the lack of official statistics and characterization of Honduran scientists abroad.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative approach with a phenomenological design.
- Data collection through documentary review and semi-structured interviews with 21 key respondents.
- Analysis focused on three identified HSD networks: Honduras Global, OWSD Honduras, and AGEAP-Zamorano.
Main Results:
- Evidence of existing registry gaps regarding Honduran scientists' emigration patterns.
- Neither S&T agents nor Honduras Foreign Policy have identified or mapped these emigration patterns.
- Identified willingness of HSD to transfer knowledge and facilitate access to research practices.
Conclusions:
- Honduran scientific diasporas are a valuable resource for national development.
- There is a need for systematic identification and engagement strategies for the HSD.
- Facilitating HSD engagement can bridge research gaps and enhance S&T capacity in Honduras.
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