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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 4, 2025

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Welfare Through Competence: A Framework for Animal-Centric Technology Design.

Sarah Webber1, Mia L Cobb1,2, Jon Coe3

  • 1Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, School of Computing and Information Systems, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
|July 18, 2022
PubMed
Summary

The Welfare through Competence framework guides technology design for animal wellbeing. It ensures digital tools in managed settings prioritize animal needs and interests for a better quality of life.

Keywords:
animal technologyanimal welfareanimal-centric designanimal-computer interactionanimalsdigital enrichmentinteraction design

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Area of Science:

  • Animal Welfare Science
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Technology Design

Background:

  • Digital technologies are increasingly used in managed animal settings (zoos, farms, shelters).
  • Designing these technologies requires understanding animal needs and wants to improve welfare.
  • Current approaches need robust methods to center animals in technology design.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the Welfare through Competence framework for animal-centered technology design.
  • To provide a structured approach for interdisciplinary teams to prioritize animal interests.
  • To demonstrate the framework's application in promoting positive animal welfare.

Main Methods:

  • Integrating the "Five Domains of Animal Welfare" model and the "Coe Individual Competence" model.
  • Developing a structured approach for defining and refining animal-centric design objectives.
  • Applying expertise from animal welfare science, technology design, and animal-centered design.

Main Results:

  • The Welfare through Competence framework offers a structured methodology for animal-centered design.
  • The framework facilitates the definition and refinement of animal-centric objectives in technology projects.
  • Demonstrated application of the framework in various managed settings to enhance animal welfare.

Conclusions:

  • The Welfare through Competence framework provides a theoretical foundation for animal-centered design.
  • This framework offers a practical agenda for creating technologies that support animal wellbeing.
  • Methodological advances contribute to ensuring digital technologies promote a good life for animals.