Modular operating theater based integration system in hospital operating rooms.

Area of Science:

• Medical Engineering
• Hospital Design
• Infection Control

Background:

• Modular operating theater (MOT) systems integrate controls for enhanced efficiency in operating rooms.
• MOT systems require specific spatial considerations and adherence to regulatory standards.
• Implementing MOT necessitates compliance with Indonesian Ministry of Health regulations.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline the essential criteria and components for implementing a Modular Operating Theater (MOT) system.
• To detail regulatory requirements for MOT installation in Indonesian hospitals.
• To ensure proper functioning and technological integration of MOT systems.

Main Methods:

• Review of Indonesian Ministry of Health regulations (PERMENKES RI No. 1204/MENKES/SK/X/2004).
• Analysis of essential components for MOT functionality, including air filtration, sterile corridors, and utility systems.
• Specification of material requirements for MOT construction, such as insulated panels.

Main Results:

• MOT systems require specific features like insulated doors, bacteriostatic floors, and optimized operating table placement for laminar airflow.
• Essential MOT components include medical gas pipeline systems, light pendants, scrub stations, and utility pendants.
• Construction materials like PUF, EPS, or stainless steel panels are necessary for MOT walls and ceilings.

Conclusions:

• Adherence to PERMENKES RI No. 1204/MENKES/SK/X/2004 is mandatory for hospitals implementing MOT.
• Meeting all specified criteria ensures the operational integrity and technological reliability of the MOT system.
• Proper manufacturing and installation according to outlined requirements are crucial for effective MOT system performance.