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Related Concept Videos

Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

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A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term...
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Is DIA proteomics data FAIR? Current data sharing practices, available bioinformatics infrastructure and

Andrew R Jones1, Eric W Deutsch2, Juan Antonio Vizcaíno3

  • 1Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Proteomics
|September 8, 2022
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Summary

Data independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics requires better FAIR data principles. Recommendations include open data standards for spectral libraries and improved ProteomeXchange support for DIA data.

Keywords:
data independent acquisitiondata repositoriesdata standardsproteomics dataspectral libraries

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Area of Science:

  • Proteomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Data independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics has advanced significantly due to instrumentation and data analysis improvements.
  • Current public databases and data standards for proteomics are primarily designed for data-dependent acquisition (DDA) data, limiting FAIR data principles for DIA.
  • There is a need to enhance the Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability (FAIR) of DIA proteomics data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the current state of FAIR data principles in DIA proteomics.
  • To propose recommendations for improving FAIR data practices specifically for DIA proteomics data.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and data standards in proteomics.
  • Analysis of the applicability of current FAIR data principles to DIA techniques.
  • Formulation of recommendations based on identified gaps.

Main Results:

  • DIA proteomics data currently faces challenges in adhering to FAIR principles.
  • Existing data standards and public databases are not fully optimized for DIA data.
  • Specific areas for improvement include spectral library standards, data sharing practices, and metadata requirements.

Conclusions:

  • Enhancing FAIR data principles is crucial for the advancement of DIA proteomics.
  • Key recommendations include developing open spectral library standards, mandating spectral library availability in ProteomeXchange, and improving DIA data support in Proteomics Standards Initiative standards and ProteomeXchange.
  • Implementing these recommendations will improve data sharing and reusability in DIA proteomics research.