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Global research trends in atherosclerosis: A bibliometric and visualized study
Wende Tian1,2,3, Tai Zhang1,2,4, Xinyi Wang1,2,3
1Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
This bibliometric analysis reveals the United States leads atherosclerosis research, with a focus on inflammation, NLRP3 inflammasome, and gut microbiota. Key research areas include exosomes and cellular senescence.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Research
- Bibliometrics
- Biomedical Science
Background:
- Atherosclerosis research is rapidly evolving, necessitating a comprehensive overview of the scientific literature.
- Bibliometric analysis provides a quantitative approach to map the research landscape and identify trends.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a bibliometric analysis of atherosclerosis research.
- To identify key contributors, publications, and emerging research themes.
Main Methods:
- Searched Web of Science Core Collection (2012-2022) for atherosclerosis articles and reviews.
- Utilized CiteSpace and VOSviewer for bibliometric analysis, including co-citation and keyword analysis.
- Analyzed publication productivity by country, institution, author, and journal.
Main Results:
- 20,014 publications were analyzed, with the United States as the most productive country.
- Johns Hopkins University and ALVARO ALONSO were the most prolific institution and author, respectively.
- Key research terms included NLRP3 inflammasome, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and exosomes.
Conclusions:
- North America and Europe dominate atherosclerosis research.
- Inflammation, NLRP3 inflammasome, gut microbiota, SCFAs, exosomes, and cellular senescence are current hot topics.
- The study maps the intellectual structure and identifies future research directions in atherosclerosis.
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